Malaria stays low, dengue under control, cholera cases at zero
The Ministry of Health, through the Directorate of Epidemiology, reports a reduction in the incidence of the main diseases under special surveillance and raises awareness about cystic fibrosis. This genetic, hereditary disease affects the lungs, pancreas, and other organs.
During Epidemiological Week 34, three confirmed cases of dengue were reported. The year-to-date total is 282, remaining within the endemic corridor’s successful zone.
Authorities reiterate the need for the public to continue monitoring and eliminating mosquito breeding sites at home. They also urge residents to participate in the Ministry’s prevention efforts to eliminate mosquito breeding grounds. If water must be stored, they advise applying chlorine to the tank walls above the water level and keeping the tanks covered to prevent the Aedes aegypti mosquito from laying eggs.
The epidemiological report highlights that there are still no reported cases of cholera in the country, including SE-34; for this reason, it urges citizens to continue consuming safe water and to avoid using water from dubious sources.
Regarding leptospirosis, there were no reports this week; however, the Ministry emphasizes the need to maintain strict hygiene at home, especially during rainy days.
Two cases of malaria have been reported, specifically located in the active outbreak area of San Juan province. This represents a significant reduction compared to the 17 cases registered during the same week in 2025. The year-to-date total reflects a significant decrease: 728 cases were registered in 2025, while 136 have been reported so far in 2026.
No respiratory viruses were reported during the current epidemiological week, nor were Influenza-like illness (ILI) or Severe Acute Respiratory Infection (SARI), with both indicators remaining within the success zone of their respective endemic corridors due to low viral circulation.
Maternal and Infant Mortality
The epidemiological bulletin indicates that in the last week there were 4 maternal deaths, including one Dominican woman and three of Haitian nationality; the total to SE-34 is 93.
Regarding infant mortality, 41 deaths were reported, including 34 neonatal deaths; to date, 1,227 deaths have been reported.
Cystic Fibrosis and the importance of early diagnosis
In the context of World Cystic Fibrosis Day, designated by the WHO every September 8, the Ministry highlights the importance of raising awareness of this chronic, hereditary disease that affects the body’s secretory organs (mainly the lungs and digestive system).
The Ministry of Health highlights the importance of newborn screening, known as the “heel prick test,” which is performed within the first 15 days of life. This test is an effective tool for early detection of this disease and other congenital metabolic disorders, ensuring timely treatment that extends and improves children’s quality of life.
