Bill proposes mandatory military service for Dominicans ages 18 to 35

Santo Domingo.- A bill submitted to the Dominican Republic’s Chamber of Deputies proposes mandatory military service for Dominican men and women ages 18 to 35, with citizens selected through a registration and lottery system.

The initiative, introduced by Deputy Elías Wessin Chávez, would create a General Superintendency of Military Service to oversee the selection, training and incorporation of participants into the Armed Forces reserves.

The proposed program would combine military and physical training with civic education and technical instruction. Supporters argue it would promote discipline and patriotism, reduce youth delinquency, develop job skills and strengthen the country’s emergency and national defense capabilities.

Those selected would receive at least the minimum wage from the State and coverage under the subsidized Senasa health insurance system.

The bill also establishes exemptions and deferrals for certain groups, including mothers of children under 18, people deemed physically or mentally unfit, members of the Armed Forces and Police, and some Dominicans living or studying abroad.

Those who fail to comply with a military service summons could face temporary disqualification from holding public office. The proposal also contemplates suspending government social assistance for families who fail to send eligible children to fulfill the requirement.

If approved, the Presidency would have 180 days after promulgation to establish the regulations needed to implement the military service system.