Take precautions: Here are some ailments Saharan dust can cause.
The Ministry of Health urged the population to take preventive measures against the impact of Saharan dust on the national territory and rising temperatures, conditions that can affect health, especially in people with respiratory illnesses.
The institution explained that this atmospheric phenomenon typically occurs during the warmer months of the year, coinciding with the start of hurricane season. The presence of dust particles in the air can aggravate conditions such as asthma, allergies, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pulmonary fibrosis, pneumonia, and other respiratory ailments.
Health Minister Victor Atallah urged the population to take precautions, especially the most vulnerable people.
“During these days we are experiencing high temperatures and a greater presence of Saharan dust, which can affect respiratory health. We urge everyone to take care, stay well hydrated, and avoid prolonged exposure to the sun, especially those with respiratory conditions,” he stated.
He also said that every year, mainly between May and August, dense Saharan dust concentrations arrive in the country. For this reason, he recommended that people with respiratory conditions intensify protective measures to avoid health complications.
The organization also called for special attention to be paid to the most vulnerable groups, including older adults, children, pregnant or postpartum women, immunocompromised patients, and people with chronic diseases.
In that regard, he pointed out that airborne particles can cause temporary eye irritation, so he recommended avoiding rubbing the eyes and maintaining proper eye hygiene.
Similarly, due to the high temperatures that accompany this phenomenon, the Ministry of Health recommended staying well hydrated, drinking plenty of water, wearing light-colored, lightweight clothing, cleaning surfaces with damp cloths to reduce dust buildup, and avoiding prolonged exposure to the sun, especially between 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m.
He also advised maintaining a balanced diet low in fats, salt, and sugars, as well as strictly following the medical treatments indicated for people with respiratory diseases.
Saharan dust
Saharan dust is a recurring natural phenomenon originating in the African desert and carried by winds to the Caribbean. Its presence can contribute to increased heat, reduced air quality, and the onset or worsening of respiratory symptoms and allergies.
Although it is a common occurrence in spring and summer, its intensity can vary from year to year. In episodes of greater concentration, such as those that occasionally affect the country, its effects can be felt more intensely in the daily lives of the population, so it is recommended to stay informed through official channels and follow the guidelines of health authorities.
