The country registers 123 maternal deaths this year

However, health authorities indicate that maternal and infant mortality indicators show a general downward trend in 2025. 123 deaths have been recorded, compared to 135 in 2024.

According to official figures, this is a 9% decrease.

However, this overall decline contrasts with the increases observed in provinces such as Santiago, which has 22 cases; La Altagracia, which has 14 deaths; and Distrito Nacional, which has seven, highlighting persistent challenges in the coverage and timeliness of obstetric care in areas with high demand for services.

Maternal mortality is an indicator that reflects the quality of care provided to women; however, it is related to other social determinants. Some specialists argue that women die due to poverty, a dehumanized system, and the lack of effective primary care.

Most mothers who die during or after childbirth have been reported in the public health system, which calls into question the quality of service provided by health personnel and the support network.

Infant mortality

As of week 39, according to the Epidemiology Department, 1,331 maternal deaths have been reported. Authorities estimate that infant mortality in the country has decreased by 22%, from 1,700 to 1,331, according to the report.

This was observed in El Seibo, Monseñor Noel, and Monte Plata. However, increases were observed in provinces such as Independencia, Bahoruco, and Sánchez Ramírez, highlighting the challenges still present in areas with lower installed capacity.

Neonatal

Neonatal mortality is a key indicator of perinatal care and decreased by 16%, from 1,378 to 1,145 deaths. Progress has been seen in Monseñor Noel (-63%), Duarte (-43%), San Cristóbal (-39%), Puerto Plata (-38%), and La Altagracia (-35%).

However, increases were observed in San José de Ocoa (150%), Independencia (100%), Bahoruco (71%), and Hato Mayor (64%), although the figures were small.

This indicator requires greater effort, since in the infant mortality category, the highest number of deaths is recorded in the neonatal group.

The story

Maintaining surveillance of indicators, such as maternal and infant mortality, has been a challenge for nearly 30 years. Maternal mortality is monitored by hospital committees and reported to the Department of Epidemiology.

Greater integration of specialized professionals in public centers is required.